Here’s a Halloween story. You probably know about the notorious case of Dave Brown, one of the best pitchers in black baseball during the early 1920s, who apparently murdered a man in New York in 1925 and became a fugitive. Here is the original story in the New York Amsterdam News, published the day after the murder (April 29, 1925), before the identity of the assailant was known:
It turned out that Brown, who evidently pulled the trigger, was accompanied by Oliver Marcell and Frank Wickware. Here’s an item from the column “Sport Pickups,” written by the pseudonymous “Expert,” in the Pittsburgh Courier a week and a half later (May 9, 1925):
Brown, it is said, played in the west under false names in ensuing years. According to James Riley, “Unverified reports also persist that he died in Denver, Colorado, under mysterious circumstances” (Biographical Encyclopedia, p. 118).
Well, I recently ran across this item, on the front page of the Amsterdam News on July 30, 1938:
That is certainly the murder that Dave Brown was supposed to have committed. I have so far not been able to find any follow up in the Amsterdam News, or mentions in other papers. Could this have been a case of mistaken identity? It’s worth noting that nowhere in this item is Brown identified as a ballplayer. Perhaps the Amsterdam News editor who pulled this from a wire service (or wherever he got it) simply didn’t make the connection, and the baseball world never realized that Brown had been captured?
It seems to me that this should be relatively easy to check in police and court records, especially in New York. If someone was tried for the murder of Benjamin Adair, we should be able to find it.
UPDATE 11/2/2008 In the comments Scott Simkus reminds me about this article (which I’d linked to a while back) on the Pipestone (Minnesota) Black Sox, a black team that in 1926 featured “Lefty Wilson,” who was supposed to have been the fugitive Dave Brown.
UPDATE 3/14/2009 See the latest research on the supposed apprehension of Dave Brown in Greensboro.
Thanks, guys. I had noticed that this case was sketchily covered in the papers I've seen, unlike, say, the murder of Bacharachs' owner Barron Wilkins just a year before (and the trial of his killer, who went by the street name of "Yellow Charleston"). Haven't checked the New York Age yet, though.
Posted by: Gary Ashwill | November 2, 2008 at 07:53 PM
Link address should be amuchli, not amudhli. sorry, gents.
Posted by: Scott Simkus | November 2, 2008 at 05:05 PM
There's an excellent link on Kyle McNary's site (pitchblackbaseball.com) about Brown's potential whereabouts after the murder. Apparently he was pitching under an alias in the upper midwest and great plains, and the article has some stats and game accounts. Try McNary's site (Dave Brown profile), or this link http://instructional1.calstatela.edu/amudhli/Pipestone.htm Hope this works, it's worth reading.
Posted by: Scott Simkus | November 2, 2008 at 04:59 PM
It's interesting that a Chicago Defender article, "Gunmen shoot down man at his doorstep," dated 5/2/1925 (three days after the New Amsterdam article) makes no mention of Brown or the ballplayers.
Posted by: Brian McKenna | November 2, 2008 at 04:31 PM
Based on a quick glance at google.maps, street view,it appears the site of that infamous murder is now the entrance to Harlem Hospital
Posted by: Scott Simkus | November 1, 2008 at 04:46 AM